Tuesday, March 24, 2020

Hemingway Essay Research Paper ERNEST HEMINGWAYBIOGRAPHYOn the free essay sample

Hemingway Essay, Research Paper ERNEST HEMINGWAY Biography On the day of the month of July 21, 1899 Ernest Hemingway, a now known superb author, was born. Hemingway was conceivably the lone author to accomplish the combination of international famous person and literary stature in the 20th century. Hemingway was brought up in the small town of Oak Park, Illinois, near to the prairies and forests West of Chicago. Both here and in Michigan, he could research, cantonment, fish and Hunt with his male parent, Dr. Clarence Hemingway. In Chicago he would go to concerts, operas and visit art museums with his female parent, a instrumentalist and an creative person. Hemingway attended Oak Park and River Forest High School, where he was an active author. He wrote articles, verse forms and narratives for the school? s publications mostly based on his ain experiences. The twelvemonth Hemingway graduated he rapidly secured a occupation with the Kansas City Star. We will write a custom essay sample on Hemingway Essay Research Paper ERNEST HEMINGWAYBIOGRAPHYOn the or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There he received a writing manner sheet that instructed: ? Use short sentences. Use short foremost paragraphs. Use vigorous English. ? ( Parshall 1 ) . These were regulations he neer forgot to incorporate into his plants to acquire to the bosom of a narrative. The undermentioned twelvemonth he entered World War I as a voluntary with American Red Cross ambulance unit as a driver. There he was wounded near the Italian/Austrian forepart. Hospitalized, he fell in love with his nurse, who subsequently called off their relationship. After World War I, Hemingway returned to northern Michigan to read, compose, angle, and later to work for the Toronto Star in Canada. In 1921 married his first married woman and moved to Paris. In Paris he continued to compose for the Toronto Star as a foreign letter writer. During his stay in Europe through the 1920? s, Ernest was influenced by bizarre authors like Gertrude Stein and Ezra Pound their literary compaction. Hemingway? s usage of these methods in short narratives and novels that captured the attending of critics and the populace. In the 1930? s, he turned to composing for causes, including democracy as he knew it in the Spanish Civil War and World War II. In each struggle he sought support for the side he favored. But he insisted on impartially depicting the truth of both wars, which he knew from firsthand experience. In the old ages following World War II, many critics said Hemingway? s best authorship was past. He surprised many of the critics when the novel, The Old Man and the Sea, was published.. This work led to his Pulitzer Prize in 1952. Two old ages subsequently he received the Nobel Prize for his? powerful, style-making command of the art or modern narrative? ( Griffin 1 ) for The Old Man and the Sea. Hemingway? s old ages following these awards saw few plants every bit successful as his novel or earlier Hagiographas. Hemingway was devastated that he could no longer compose as he one time did. During 1961 Hemingway, troubled by high blood force per unit area and mental depression, received daze interventions during two long parturiencies at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. He died July 2, 1961 at his place in Ketchum, Idaho, as a consequence of self-inflicted gunshot lesions and was buried in Ketchum. But as he had hoped, his composing lives on. His plants continue to sell really good and are translated in an amazing assortment of linguistic communications around the universe. HEMINGWAY HERO ? For Ernest Hemingway, the secondary universe which he constructed in his many narratives and novels served as a mirror to reflect his beliefs about the universe in which he lived? ( Relations to Fact Through Fiction 1 ) . Even though he reflected his beliefs in his plants he neer portrayed himself as the hero. Alternatively Hemingway created a hero that followed the same general codification in all of his plants. We by and large, name this adult male the # 8220 ; codification hero # 8221 ; ? this because he represents a codification harmonizing to which the hero, if he could achieve it, would be able to populate decently in the universe of force, upset, and wretchedness to which he has been introduced and which he inhabits. The codification hero, so, offers up and exemplifies certain rules of award, bravery, and endurance which in a life of tenseness and hurting do a adult male, as we say, and enable him to carry on himself good in the losing conflict that is life. The Hemingway hero of? The Snows of Kilimanjaro? is Harry. Harry is self pitying and see his present morbid province as the apogee of hapless picks and false, convenient values. However, through concluding, confrontation with his ain mortality, he achieved self-redemption. In? The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber? Francis is the Hemingway hero because he had bravery and faced his frights. If Francis would non hold went out on the safari the last clip and had so much bravery his married woman would non hold shot him. Mrs. Macomber killed him because she could no longer govern him. With Francis deriving so much self-pride he no longer sat back and allow his married woman darnel on him, without facing her. The Italian soldiers in? In Another State? are the heroes because they were non afraid to decease. The three male childs went to war and returned back to Milan with decorations for their courage for confronting decease. Santiago from? The Old Man and the Sea? is a hero because he was brave and was non afraid of decease. Santiago went out to sea, neer gave up, and knew he could survive anything that happened. Ole Anderson of? The Killers? does non wail. He takes the medical specialty softly and is non afraid of decease. In? A Farewell to Arms? Henry is non afraid to confront decease. He went to war. Subsequently he deserted the Italian Army, cognizing that he faced decease. He dove into the river and escaped. He swam to safety and boarded a train to Stresa where he reunited with Catherine. REFLECTIONS OF HEMINGWAY? S LIFE Hemingway did non merely create characters but created himself. The significance to that is that he took his life and intertwined it non merely into one of his narratives but about all of his narratives. As a author, Hemingway drew to a great extent upon his war experiences, as is seen in his earlier works that speak of work forces and adult females deprived, by World War I, of religion in the moral values in which they had believed, every bit good as, of those who lived with hostile neglect for anything but their ain emotional demands. Many of the state of affairss and characters in A Farewell to Weaponries came from Hemingway # 8217 ; s ain experience with the war in Italy. Not long after high school Hemingway volunteered as a Red Cross ambulance driver in 1917. Just like Frederick in the narrative he is earnestly wounded and taken to acquire medical attention. Henry was posted in northern Italy and, like Hemingway, received a lesion from a howitzer unit of ammunition. Even the inside informations of the lesion to the leg are based precisely on the novelist # 8217 ; s ain hurt. While Hemingway was retrieving he fell in love like Henry. The lone exclusion to that is that the adult female Hemingway fell in love with ran away and became engaged to an Italian Lord. ? He besides drew upon his love of fishing, hunting, and bull combat, where his Hagiographas Tell of work forces with simple characters and crude emotions, such as gladiators and toreadors? ( Roberts 8 ) . He wrote of their brave and normally ineffectual conflicts against fortunes. In The Snows of Kilimanjaro and Other narratives Hemingway looked back on his African campaign from 1934. Most of the beginning stuff for The Old Man and the Sea comes from Hemingway # 8217 ; s ain experiences angling off the seashore of Cuba. Hemingway spent more than two decennaries of his life life on the island, and fishing was one of his favourite activities. Another episode in 1940 may hold besides served as a beginning for the novel. Hemingway witnessed a adult male and a male child in a little boat being dragged by a fish that the adult male had hooked. When Hemingway approached to seek to assist, the adult male had screamed at him to remain off. Hemingway watched the battle for half the twenty-four hours, eventually drawing his ain boat near plenty to throw some commissariats into the boat of the embattled fisherman and male child. Get downing with the exemplifying narrative and possibly this experience, Hemingway added deeper elements from the environment to flesh out Santiago # 8217 ; s character and develop the action of the narrative. Subject In? The Snows of Kilimanjaro? Harry himself see his life as a failure. ? He has prostituted his art? : each twenty-four hours of non composing, of comfort, of being that which he despised, dulled his ability and softened his will to work so that, eventually, he did no work at all. The months and old ages of idling faux pas by. He neer acts, he neer loves, he neer carries out his programs. He returns to Africa merely because he had one time been happy at that place, and he thinks possibly there he can work the fat off his psyche. Contemning the challenge of existent life all around him, he postpones composing the narratives he knows, and he postpones loving an eminently loveable adult female merely because she is his and is available at the present minute. Harry so becomes infected with the disease called sphacelus. He lays on his fingerstall where he flashes back to scenes from his life that he has saved to compose, taking pleasance in their callback but cognizing he will neer compose about them. He dreams of his younger yearss when he was capable of carry throughing and staying true to his endowment. Therefore the subject is don? T set off what you could hold done today to make tomorrow. Always have bravery and confront your frights in life is the lesson from? The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber? . Francis Macomber was a affluent American on a campaign with his beautiful, unloving married woman, Margot. On one of the first yearss out Macomber flees off every bit fast as possible to acquire off from the king of beasts alternatively of hiting due to his frights. This is similar to how he ignores his married woman? s rip offing wonts alternatively of facing her. Subsequently on Macomber has the opportunity to populate up to his frights once more which he does, by confronting a American bison and his married woman ( when he realized she was in Wilson? s collapsible shelter one dark ) . You may non ever cognize one? s true background and what is truly go oning in their life. That is a subject for? In Another State? . The storyteller for the narrative is in Milan for rehabilitation where he meets an Italian Soldier, a title-holder swordsman, whose manus has been wounded while at war that is besides in rehabilitation. The recovering of his manus does non look to hold the slimmest consequence on him at all. That does non look to be right idea the storyteller, for a title-holder swordsman to lose his manus and non care. The storyteller works at H is rehabilitation while the soldier believes it will neer work. One twenty-four hours while the storyteller is working at his rehabilitation he starts to give up hope. The soldier so starts shouting at him about how dense he is because finally it will work. The soldier goes to do a phone call after the battle. After his phone call he apologizes to the storyteller for shouting and tells him that he has merely lost his married woman. The storyteller so realizes that the soldier wasn? T worried about losing his manus he was more disquieted about his married woman? s life. Never give up no affair what the odds point to. This subject refers back to? The Old Man and the Sea? . Santiago went over 80 yearss without catching fish, but he would non give up. Peoples would speak about him, but he still went on and didn? t allow them acquire to him. When Santiago set out on the 85th twenty-four hours he neer thought about catching a marlin every bit large as he did. After being out for several yearss people were amazed when he returned place with the marlin skeleton, even though it was merely the skeleton. Peoples told him his bad fortune was eventually over. Lost love can be found but non ever maintain. This subject acquired from? A Farewell to Arms? . When Henry and Catherine meet for the first clip Henry attempts to score her. Henry so has to go forth for war. Henry so was sent to Milan after leg lesions to retrieve. That is where he meets up with her once more by a happenstance. There they began a passionate matter and autumn profoundly in love with each other. Henry is so sent back to war after his convalescence. Henry is so much in love he deserts the Italian Army and flights to Stresa to reunite with Catherine. Catherine at this point is pregnant with their kid. They escape to Switzerland together where Catherine goes into labour. Thingss travel awfully incorrectly while in labour and both Catherine and the babe dies. The subject for? The Killers? is sometimes decease International Relations and Security Network? T supposed to go on. Ole wasn? T at the eating house where he usually goes the dark Al and Max planned on killing him. Symbolism ? In Hemingway the symbols are inexplicit: they follow the Torahs of world to such grade that in themselves they form a whole, full-blooded narrative? ( Esther Murer 4 ) . The reader is at? autonomy? to detect that he is covering with really profound and true symbols. Most readers do non detect it at all, and read Hemingway merely about the same manner they read any ordinary narratives. Like the Macombers, Harry and Helen would look to be an ideal twosome with everything to populate for. But Harry is a morally ill adult male ; his physical lesion is symbolic of his inner unwellness. The lesion to his leg typify his illness, for it is a type of lesion and has been subconsciously self-inflicted. ( Harry had neglected a thorn abrasion and so treated it improperly. ) Like Francis Macomber he has been partly responsible for the loss of his manhood, and he has, or imagines he has, a devouring mate tidal bore to prehend any sexual advantage. ( The Snows of Kilimanjaro ) In? In Another Country? a symbol is when the Italian soldier returns three yearss after, after hearing his married woman was dead have oning a black set on his arm to mean bereavement. Santiago is a symbol of Jesus demoing how both of them went through so much agony. When he returns place after catching the marlin he carries portion of the boat up over his shoulder and that symbolizes Jesus being crucified. Santiago has to halt several times to take a drink of H2O typifying the people giving Jesus a drink while he was on the cross. When Catherine dies, Henry is forced to confront decease. It said her organic structure was like a statue. Sarcasm In? The Snows of Kilimanjaro? Harry is the type of adult male that believes he can manage anything that he doesn? Ts have to worry about those alleged? minor? things in life. Due to his sloppiness he became septic with sphacelus. As a consequence to his heedless actions he died because he neer took attention of a? minor? thing. In? The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber? it? s dry how Macomber foremost fails and so succeeds in runing, develops self-respect, but has his life ended merely when it began to be gratifying. What is meant by that is that Macomber first scampers off from his frights. He so becomes so fed up with his married woman? s remarks he goes out and challenges his frights by winning, and additions self-esteem. His married woman is so overwrought that he did this that she putting to deaths Francis. ? In Another Country? a soldier, a title-holder swordsman, went to war cognizing he was confronting decease but didn? T worry about it. As a consequence he had to go forth war because he had a hurt manus and had to be put in rehabilitation. At this point he was cognizant of the fact that his married woman was ill. He went to phone her and was so notified by the physician that she died of pneumonia out of the blue. The sarcasm of? The Old Man and the Sea? is that Santiago worked so difficult to maintain the marlin and all he returns place with is the skeleton. It all began on Santiago? s 85th twenty-four hours he caught a marlin bigger than any other marlin he has of all time seen. Santiago goes through two yearss and two darks of the hurting of his shoulders, back, and custodies because the marlin is to large to merely bind the line to the boat. When he eventually kills the marlin he ties it to the boat. Subsequently sharks come along and take the marlin bite by bite. He was able to kill merely a twosome of the sharks but so he became to be excessively much. Finally there was nil left of the marlin but the skeleton. It? s dry how Henry and Catherine go through so much together but yet can? t spend many old ages together. They are merely together for a short clip but still have a deep passion for one another. In? The Killers? it? s dry how where Ole was supposed to be killed was a barroom. A barroom used to be a topographic point where shots happened a batch. It? s besides dry how Ole didn? T show the dark the work forces planned on killing him. Setting In both? The Snows of Kilimanjaro? and? The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber? the scene is in Africa during the 1920? s while game runing with their married womans coming along on the trip. The importance of the scene in? The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber? is that if Francis did non travel on the campaign he would hold neer conquered his frights. If Harry had neer returned to Africa, he would hold neer been infected with sphacelus. Both? A Farewell to Arms? and? In Another State? takes topographic point in Milan during World War I and II. All the chief characters are at the wellness centres either working or recuperating. ? The Killers? took topographic point in an American metropolis around the 1920? s. ? The Old Man and the Sea? takes topographic point off the seashore of Cuba where Santiago gimmicks the Marlin. Santiago is from a little fishing town that doesn? Ts have much to offer. Most of the people around there fish for a life. With Santiago traveling 84 yearss without catching any fish it is difficult for him to last. If it wasn? T for Manolin he would hold nil to eat and no manner of purchasing angling come-on. A FAREWELL TO ARMS In A Farewell To Arm the novel follows the authoritative love affair expression until Hemingway alters the last chapter. The authoritative love affair expression to many would be: adult male meets adult female, adult male loses adult female, adult male gets adult females back. The adult male in this novel is Frederick Henry, one of the cardinal characters and the storyteller. Catherine Barkley is the other cardinal character. Frederick is a immature American ambulance driver with the Italian ground forces in World War I. The Italians are contending in the Austrian War. While working on the forepart lines Frederick meets a beautiful Red Cross nurse named Catherine Barkley, whose bride-to-be has already been killed at the conflict of the Somme. Henry is instantly attracted to her and at first attempts to score her as if it was a game to him. Henry becomes wounded by a trench howitzer shell and is taken to a infirmary in Milan to recover, there he meets up with Catherine once more who is working at the infirmary. Henry and Catherine get down a passionate matter but he has to go forth Catherine when he has recovered to return to the war forepart. The Italian forces are defeated by the Austrians and Germans and have to withdraw hurriedly. The Italian forces become broken and helter-skelter. Henry is forced to hit an applied scientist sergeant under his bid. In the confusion he is arrested by the Italian Military constabulary and charged with the offense of non being an Italian. Henry, cognizing he faces decease, dives into the river and flights. He swims to safety and boards a train to Stresa. He reunites with Catherine, who is so pregnant with his kid. With the aid of an Italian barman, they escape to Switzerland, a impersonal state war. In Switzerland they forget the yesteryear and Henry? s problems. The two of them live merrily and program to get married after the babe is born. When Catherine goes into labour, nevertheless, things have an unexpectable bend, a bend for the worse. The physician announced that her pelvic was excessively narrow to present the babe. He attempts an unsuccessful Cesarean subdivision, and Catherine dies in childbearing. ? To Henry, her dead organic structure is like a statue ; he walks back to his hotel without happening a manner to state adieu? ( Hemingway 329 ) . Bibliography The Hemingway Code. Relations to Fact Through Fiction. Online. hypertext transfer protocol: //ebbs.english.vt.edu/hthl/etuds/hall/homepage_text/papers/hemingwa.ppr.html AOL. 2 April 2000. 3 pages. Hemingway, Ernest. A Farewell to Arms. New York: Simon A ; Schuster, 1995. Hemingway, Ernest. The Old Man and the Sea. New York: Simon A ; Schuster, 1995. Hemingway, Ernest. The Snows of Kilimanjaro and Other Stories. New York: Charles Scribner? s Sons, 1970. Martinetti, Ron. American Authors. Hemingway: A Look Back. Gale Group, 2000. Online. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.americanlegends.com/authors/index.html AOL. 9 April 2000. 3 pages. Murer, Esther. Jens Bjorneboe. Hemingway and the Beasts. Esther Greenleag Murer. Pax Forlag. 1972. Online. hypertext transfer protocol: //home.att.net/~emurer/texts/hemingway.htm AOL. 2 April. 2000. 8 pages. Parshall, Gerald. Papa and All His Children. U.S. News. 1998. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.usnews.com/usnews/issue/980601/1papa.htm. 31 Mar. 2000. 5 pages. A Short Biography of Author Ernest Hemingway. Ed. Redd F. Griffin. 1999. Online. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.hemingway.org/life/biography.html AOL. 2 April 2000. 2 pages.

Friday, March 6, 2020

7 Dramatic Monologues by Greek Playwright Sophocles

7 Dramatic Monologues by Greek Playwright Sophocles Here is a collection of ancient yet profound dramatic speeches from The Oedipus Plays by Greek playwright Sophocles. Each dramatic monologue is ideal as a classical audition piece. Also, English students can use them as study resources for analyzing the characters. Antigone’s Defiant Monologue: This scene is a favorite from Antigone and is an excellent exercise for a young female performer. Antigone delivers this commanding speech, defying the laws of the king in order to follow her conscience. Shes a stubborn young woman, intent on civil disobedience in order to fulfill her family obligations and what she believes is a higher law of the gods. She will risk punishment rather than settle for a noble life without honoring her dead brother.Creon from Antigone:  At the beginning of the  play,  Creon sets up the conflict that will lead to Antigones defiance. His two nephews, Antigones brothers, died in a duel over the throne. Creon inherits the throne by default and gives one a hero’s funeral while determining the other was a traitor whose body should rot unburied. Antigone rebels against this and buries her brother, resulting in her punishment. Besides this monologue, there is another at the end of the play  that is also worth y. In the play’s finale, the antagonistic Creon realizes that his stubbornness has led to his family’s demise. That is an  intense, gut-wrenching monologue. The Chorus from Oedipus at Colonus: Greek Drama isn’t always dark and depressing. The Chorus monologue is a peaceful and poetic monologue describing the mythic beauty of Athens.Jocasta from Oedipus the King: Here, the mother/wife of Oedipus Rex offers some psychiatric advice. She tries to allay his anxiety over the prophecy that he would kill his father and marry his mother, unaware that both have already occurred. Freud must have loved this speech.Antigone’s End: Towards the end of her young life, Antigone contemplates her actions and her fate. She is sentenced to be walled up in a cave and die a slow death for her defiance of the kings edict. She maintains that she made the correct choice, yet she wonders why the gods have not yet intervened to bring justice in her situation.Ismene from Antigone: Antigone’s sister, Ismene, is often overlooked in student essays, which makes her a terrific topic to analyze. This dramatic monologue reveals the duplicitous nature o f her character. She is the beautiful, dutiful, outwardly obedient and diplomatic counter to her stubborn and defiant sister. Yet, they have lost both of their parents and their two brothers to suicide and duels. She counsels a safer course of obedience to the law, to live another day. Oedipus the King: This monologue is a classic cathartic moment. Here, Oedipus realizes the wretched truth about himself, his parents, and the terrible power of fate. He has not escaped what fate foretold, he has killed his father and married his mother. Now, his wife/mother has committed suicide and has blinded himself, determined to become an outcast until he dies.